Read and complete a lab safety form. B: Plate Tectonics and Large-Scale System Interactions • The locations Next Generation Science Standards. Many types of environmental systems exist. 50 g and length L = 86. Identify Main Ideas Highlight each head in one color. geosphere. 1: Lesson 1: Life in the Earth System. Herbivores only eat plants. , In the Sun, atoms combine during _____, producing huge amounts of energy. Largest System. support life compared to other planets. glucose (C6H12O6) When you burn anything, ______ is released into the atmosphere. Introduction: This Grade 6 Physical Science Unit focuses on energy in earth systems and addresses the California Science Standards for 6th grade for the topic of energy in Earth systems and Investigation and Experimentation Standards. topic 1. the layer of gases surrounding the earth. Earth’s movement around the Sun causes sunrises and sunsets. At Quizlet, we’re giving you the tools you need to take on any subject without having to carry around solutions manuals or printing out PDFs! Now, with expert-verified solutions from Science Dimensions: Biology 1st Edition, you’ll learn how to solve your toughest homework problems. The Earth in the Solar System Summary 1 Developing a Model with Constructing an Explanation; 1 Exit Ticket; Answer Key (Make sure to remove the answer key prior to assigning the Slides) Looking for other lessons and activities on Earth's Systems? Here are a few others! Feel free to check out the other lessons in the rest of the Earth's Systems Unit. The Sun. , 21% , and 1% gases. 3. Ari made this model. Forces that construct, or build up, mountains. That energy gives off heat that is then transferred into other forms Jun 2, 2022 路 We included HMH Into Math Grade 8 Answer Key PDF Module 7 Lesson 1 Represent Systems by Graphing to make students experts in learning maths. matter. Stellar Exercise 1. a day when Earth's rotation axis is the most toward or away from the sun. Filter by: Grade. It is. Oct 15, 2019 路 Review Handout Sun Earth Moon KEY. The Full Moon means the moon in its full circular shape. When and at what intervals do they occur? Answer: The moon is seen in its two extreme shapes on the Full Moon night arid the New Moon night. Terms in this set (24) _____ provide clues to Earth's past. Light-year馃挮. into a landform of your choice. A nylon string has mass 5. Understanding this system is important in studying various natural phenomena such as eclipses, tides, and seasons. The atmosphere is a thin layer of gases surrounding Earth. Lesson Overview Part 1 – (15 minutes) Earth’s energy budget guided notes Introduce students to Earth’s energy budget with a Google Slides presentation. 3) Appreciate the characteristics of the Earth that made it possible to. Our resource for Elevate Middle Grade Science 2019 Earth, Student Edition includes answers to chapter exercises, as well as detailed information to walk you through the process step by step. Our resource for Science Dimensions: Biology The Earth's system has four main spheres: the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the geosphere, and the biosphere. The energy that drives the Earth system has two main sources: heat from the sun and heat flowing out of Earth as it cools. Listed books A Good Nose and Great Legs Auditing and Assurance Services: an Applied Approach Aviation Maintenance Technician Handbook-Airframe Boos! Criminology. Earth system that contains all living things 9. This lesson supports NGSS 5-ESS2-1. 2. Without regulation, people and companies will continue to burn Sequence of events that result in a rain shadow. rock cycle. _______________ is a group of parts that work together as a whole. Teacher Edition - Module E, Earth's Water & Atmosphere was published by Amanda Cupelli on 2022-10-10. The system containing Earth’s liquid water is called the hydrosphere. They will then identify how these systems are represented and interact in their classroom aquarium. made up of a thin layer of soil covering a large sphere of rock. planets in the solar system. cngo22. The has no clear boundaries because it is found within each of the other three systems of Earth. Uploaded by: Anonymous Student. the relatively thin envelope of gases that forms Earth's outermost layer. Earth’s atmosphere contains a layer of insulation that helps keep. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The _____ diameter is more than 100 times greater than Earth's diameter. Develop a model using an example to describe ways the geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, and/or atmosphere interact. Each sphere has unique characteristics. The rock cycle shows how forces can change one type of rock into another. 8. 7. Chapter 1 Lesson 1 Earth's Systems and Interactions quiz for 6th grade students. open system. Some of the most obvious clues that are present in rocks are _______, the preserved remains or evidence of ancient living organisms. 4. and more. solar system that can support life. Water vapor in the air CONDENSE, PRECIPITATION falls. Scientific & Engineering Practices. Increased regulation will stimulate the creation of new technology and jobs to be able to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. (22) $1. The densest parts of the Earth that include the crust, mantle, and core. Find step-by-step solutions and answers to Interactive Science: Earth Science - 9780133209211, as well as thousands of textbooks so you can move forward with confidence. PLAY. The Sun is a massive, luminous sphere of hot plasma that is the central body of the May 22, 2024 路 Earth's Water: Hydrosphere Study Guide Answer Key. most common gas in atmosphere 8. carbon cycle. Define the term biosphere. Prevailing winds carry MOIST, WARM air over Earth's surface. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like They both are made up of matter and take up space. Carnivores only eat animals. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Earth s systems work, Connect thespheres earths systems interactions student, A learning activity for all about earth our world on, The earth system, Chapter 1 earth as a system chapter 2 the nature of, What is earth system science, Problem solving Define the term geosphere. is the ability to do work or cause change. Title: 36-1. Lesson Objective: To understand and demonstrate how Earth’s major systems interact with each other. Rocks, fossils. the part of earth that is covered in ice. hundreds of kilometers high. Include the Sun and the direction of Earth’s revolution around the Sun. This document has been uploaded by a student, just like you, who decided to remain anonymous. A solar energy technology that uses the unique properties of certain semiconductors to directly convert solar radiation into electricity. On a separate sheet of paper, draw Earth in four positions—at the March and September equinoxes and the June and December solstices. (a) A group of stars forming various patterns is called a constellation. solid part of Earth 6. 0 (1 review) What are Earth's 4 major systems? Click the card to flip 馃憜. The question asks for the amount of nitrogen. Due to the damage caused to buildings and property, around five million people were left homeless following the destructive earthquake. anything that has mass and takes up space. At Quizlet, we’re giving you the tools you need to take on any subject without having to carry around solutions manuals or printing out PDFs! Now, with expert-verified solutions from Earth Science 14th Edition, you’ll learn how to solve your toughest homework problems. Worksheets are Earth s systems work, Lesson 2 systems in environmental science, Connect the spheres earth system interactions teacher guide, Connect thespheres earths systems interactions student, Problem solving activity how do earths spheres interact, Earth science sphere interactions, Our earth a web A group of parts that work together as a whole. Lesson 1 Earth Systems LA. water cycle. Tamaqua Area School District / Overview Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Interactions Of Earth S Systems Lesson 2 Answer Key. energy. outermost layer of Title: 48. The first system, the geosphere, consists of the interior and surface of Earth, both of which are made up of rocks. Exercise 2. naturally occurring solid made mainly of minerals 3. indd 13193_013_018_RE_L3_889407. This energy is derived from the sun and Earth’s hot interior. It contains the least amount of material. this lesson, reread the statements to see if you have changed your mind. (d) Earth is the third nearest planet to the Sun. indd 13 224/2/10 13:37:364/2/10 13:37:36 Use the clues and definitions to complete the crossword puzzle on the Earth's Systems. Displaying all worksheets related to - Interactions Of Earth S Systems Lesson 2 Answer Key. (b) A huge system of stars is called a galaxy. , Over thousands of years, _____ breaks up rocks into smaller pieces. of Earth is the solid matherial. an organized group of related objects or components that interact to create a whole. Chapter 30: At Quizlet, we’re giving you the tools you need to take on any subject without having to carry around solutions manuals or printing out PDFs! Now, with expert-verified solutions from Glencoe Earth Science 1st Edition, you’ll learn how to solve your toughest homework problems. Precipitation. Academic year:2023/2024. temperatures on Earth within a range that living organisms can survive. Key Concept Check 1. Grade: 5. Student 2: No. system. hydrosphere. 73 KB; (Last Modified on October 15, 2019) All 6th Grade Physical Science Energy in Earth Systems – Lessons and Literature can be Downloaded here. Atmosphere. How bright an object appears on Earth. The lower end is tied to the floor, and the upper end is tied to a small set of wheels through a slot in a track on which the wheels move. Spherical Earth Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. Lesson 1 The Sun-Earth- Moon System. Through guided inquiry, students will identify interactions of the four major scientific spheres on Earth: biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere and geosphere. 1 / 14. The Atmosphere. innermost layer of geosphere 5. Three trace gases—carbon dioxide, , and Photovoltaics. Biosphere. Earth Systems And Interactions Answer Key - Displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept. 1) Describe the characteristics of Earth that is different from other. These resources are 100% EDITABLE in Microsoft PowerPoint and Microsoft Word. This product contains a review worksheet on Earth's four systems. from Earth is called Earth’s energy budget. Our resource for Glencoe Earth Science includes Interactions Of Earth S Systems Lesson 2 Answer Key - Displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept. the part of earth where life can be sustained. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Earth s systems work, Lesson 2 systems in environmental science, Connect the spheres earth system interactions teacher guide, Connect thespheres earths systems interactions student, Problem Earth System - Amplify Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like gravity, hemisphere, Evidence that proves gravity exists: and more. Carrying Capacity. From cells, to people, to cars, to economies to the whole planet. 1. The Full Moon. A: Earth Materials and Systems. Find more similar flip PDFs like Teacher Edition - Module E, Earth's Water & Atmosphere. atmosphere. Nitrogen percentage is the first number in the fertilizer label, 20%. Define the term cryosphere. This type of energy of an object is the kinetic energy of its particles; the faster the molecules move, the more they have of this energy. Students demonstrate understanding through a variety of projects. (c) Moon is the closest celestial body to Earth. Set a clear plastic containeron your lab table and add gravelto a depth of about 2 cm. The atmosphere is made up of 78%. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The atmosphere, the The Earth system that includes all the living things found on Earth. Next Gen Science Standard: 5-ESS2-1. Discuss your thoughts with a classmate. Explain the differences between herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores. 2. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Made up of nuclei atoms: when they separate, this energy is released. Name the two extreme shapes of the moon. Preview. A system is an assemblage of parts, working together, forming a functional whole. Multiple Choice. 3. Student 1: Earth makes one complete rotation about its axis each day so Betelgeuse will rise at the same time every night. Hydrosphere. gases that form Earth's outermost layer. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like orbit, revolution, rotation and more. pdf, 543. NGSSS Check What is the composition of the atmosphere? SC. All of the Earth's water, including the water that cycles through the atmosphere. Earth's Interior Lesson 1. An answer key is provided. A form of potential energy that depends on the kinds of atoms and arrangement of the object. Oct 10, 2022 路 Check Pages 1-50 of Teacher Edition - Module E, Earth's Water & Atmosphere in the flip PDF version. The worksheet can be used as a homework assignment, as a review before a quiz or test, or as an assessment. densest part of the Earth; includes crust, mantle, and core. The portion of Earth that consists of water in any of it's forms, including oceans, glaciers, rivers, lakes, groundwater and water vapor. 1 / 12. seismic waves. Procedure. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Earth s systems work, Connect thespheres earths systems interactions student, A learning activity for all about earth our world on, The earth system, Chapter 1 earth as a system chapter 2 the nature of, What is earth System. 4 The _____ is a partly-molten part of the Earth at the top of the convection cells that drive plate tectonics The asthenosphere The tectonic plates include the entire crust and uppermost mantle, a part of the Earth called the ___________ The average distance between the Earth and the Sun, about 150 million km. Unit 2 Chemistry in Living Systems. 13 Lesson 1: Earth Systems and Interactions. Lesson 1 Chemical Bonds and Reactions Lesson 2 Carbon-Based Molecules. Exercise 4. In Unit 2, students will begin to make these connections as they gather evidence to develop a model of the Earth's interior, its internal processes, and resulting continental plate movements. What is the breakdown of all the water on Earth? Click the card to flip 馃憜. The process that moves large bodies of Earth materials to higher elevations. Examining the Earth System. 1 / 8. The limited part of the planet that can support living things comprises the second system; these regions are referred to as the biosphere. POWERPOINT & NOTES. . Select all possible arguments for regulating carbon emissions. The change from a gas to a liquid. 6 Skim or scan the heading, boldfaced words, and pictures in the lesson. , Unlike non-living things, living things need food and water. Systems occur on different scales. This download includes one INB lesson. By using an Earth System Science approach, scientists, and your students are able to understand that our Earth is made up of a set of systems that are all interrelated. Step 1 Determine what you need to know. Step 1: ACTIVATE PRIOR KNOWLEDGE. The continuous process by which water moves from Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back. It aligns to the 4th grade NGSS 4-ESS2-1 standard. Mantle. Oct 2, 2019 路 The Earth In The Solar System Class 6 Chapter 1 Short Answer Type Questions. A large cloud of gas and dust such as the one that formed our solar system. 00. Unit 1 Living Systems. Vocabulary Included: Hydrosphere. system that contains all Earth’s water 2. Apparent Magnitude馃専. Examining the relationship between the Earth's interior and exterior systems is a key part of understanding how the Earth has developed over its history. A small, rocky object that orbits the sun; most asteroids are located in the asteroid belt- a band between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, and usually has an irregular shape. Find other quizzes for Biology and more on Quizizz for free! Water is one of the most common and important substances on Earth. (e) Planets do not have their own heat and light. HMH Into Math Grade 8 Module 7 Lesson 1 Answer Key Represent Systems by Graphing. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Spectroscope馃尃 the line on which an object rotates. It is similar to the human body system, which is referred to in Part 1 of the activity. 3 billion km3 of water. protostellar disk. The Sun-Earth-Moon System. shireenhaghighi. Indicate the angle of the Sun’s rays at each position. 5, MA. Nuclear Energy. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for - Earth Systems And Interactions Answer Key. The continuous movement of water on, above, and below Earth's surface. A. Start studying Grade 6 Chapter 3 Lesson 2 Interactions of Earth Systems. Two students are discussing their answers to Question. Water, ice, wind, living organisms, and gravity break rocks, soils, and sediments into smaller particles and move them around. The solid metal inner core, the liquid metal outer core, and the rocky mantle and crust. HS-ESS1-1: Develop a model based on evidence to illustrate the life span of the Sun and the role of nuclear fusion in the Sun’s core to release energy that eventually reaches Earth in the At Quizlet, we’re giving you the tools you need to take on any subject without having to carry around solutions manuals or printing out PDFs! Now, with expert-verified solutions from Earth and Space iScience 1st Edition, you’ll learn how to solve your toughest homework problems. The hydrosphere contains more than 1. uplift. Geosphere. Most water is stored on Earth’s surface, but some is located below the surface or within the atmosphere and biosphere. Earth has seasons because its distance from the Sun changes throughout the year. all the land (rocks and landforms) on earth. Instead, Earth looks like a slightly flattened ball, with a (n) _________at the equator. Explain Why does a solar eclipse occur only during a new moon? The Sun-Earth-Moon System Eclipses and Tides LESSON 3 CHAPTER 20 Reading Essentials The Sun-Earth-Moon System 357 CC193_013_018_RE_L3_889407. Exercise 1. Unit 6, Lesson 1 - What Are Earth's Major Systems? 1. They also can grow, die, reproduce, respond Ch. Exercise 10. All Earth processes are the result of energy flowing and matter cycling within and among the planet’s systems. All human body systems work together to maintain a healthy body that functions properly. Students This lesson will support the following NGSS Standard (s): 5-ESS2-1. Spark Your Learning Core Idea ESS2. Start studying Solar System- Chapter 3 Lesson 1: Structure of the Solar System. Oct 29, 2016 路 Key ConceptDescribe how Earth systems interacted in your model. Luminosity馃挍馃挅馃挍. The Earth system that is made up of a thin layer of rock, soil, and sediments as well as the materials that are inside Earth. Earths system containing all the living things on the planet; has no clear boundaries because it is found with in each of the other three systems of the Earth. The Earth system that includes all of Earth's water. 2) Determine the truth behind why the Earth is the only planet in the. 97% Saltwater (Oceans), 2% Frozen freshwater in glaciers/ice caps (unavailable) and 1% available freshwater. a group of parts that work together as a whole; a group of related parts that work together to perform a function or produce a result. In this lesson, students explore Earth’s energy budget by completing guided notes and constructing energy budget models. Our resource for Earth and Space iScience includes answers to Exercise 2. Use another color to highlight key words in the A group of parts that work together as a whole. Look carefully at each layer. Sep 16, 2016 路 Name Key Concept Builder Earth Systems Date Class LESSON 1 Swamps Key Concept How is water distributed in the hydrosphere? Directions: Use the diagram to answer each question on the lines provided. A small body from which a planet originated in the early stages of development of the solar system. four. Grade Level: 3-5. Early form of a star; This stage lies between the collapsing of dust and gas and the beginning of nuclear fusion. solstice. A mixture of gases forms a layer around Earth called the . pdf Author: Winfield Created Date: 3/14/2020 11:01:48 PM Unit 1: Living Systems Lesson 1-Life in the Earth System quiz for 9th grade students. Is the distance light trvels in one year. ESS2. Lesson 2 - The Hydrosphere If your context dictates shorter amounts of time for a unit or you need to break the unit up into smaller parts: Chunk the unit into Lessons 1–5 (Lesson Set 1), 6–7 (Lesson Set 2), 8–12 (Lesson Set 3), and 13–17 (Lesson Set 4). 1. Coral Reefs 1 - Abiotic Factors Coral Reefs 2 - Biotic Factors Chapter 3, Lesson 2: Interactions of Earth Systems. The systems approach is central to the course and has been employed for a number of reasons. The wheels have a mass that is negligible compared with that of the string, and they roll without friction on the track so Dec 1, 2014 路 The is Earth’s system containing all the living things on the planet. 0 cm. Identify or predict three facts you will learn from the lesson. Lesson 1 Life in the Earth System Lesson 2 Organisms: Cells to Body Systems Lesson 3 Mechanisms of Homeostasis Lesson 4 Bioengineering Thing Explainer: Bags of Stuff Inside You. a group of parts that work together as a whole. pdf Author: Winfield Created Date: 3/14/2020 10:59:46 PM May 4, 2020 路 Draw a Diagram. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The chemical and physical processes that change objects on Earth's surface over time are called _____. E. 10. , During _____, physical processes break rocks into smaller pieces. Definition. The New Moon. This lesson accompanies the BrainPOP topic Weathering, and supports the standard of making observations to provide evidence of the effects of weathering. (4-ESS2-1) ESS2. is the relatively thin envelope of gasses that forms Earth's outermost layer. Salt water (ocean) 97% Total water on Earth Freshwater 3% Fresh surface Groundwater 20% caps acièrs 79%) water 196 Rivers 2% Fresh suráce water 1. Place a plastic containeron a sheet of newspaper. Browse Earth and Space Science videos, interactive activities, teaching materials, and more! Find fun and engaging curriculum-aligned content on topics such as the history and foundation of the universe, the prediction of hurricanes and other types of weather, and the categorization of rocks and minerals. a day when Earth's rotation axis is leaning along Earth's orbit, neither toward nor away from the sun. water portions of the Earth; includes rivers, oceans, lakes, and groundwater. Click the card to flip 馃憜. Download Teacher Edition - Module E, Earth's Water Lesson Plan: Earth’s Major Systems. bulge. Earth has _____ systems that interact with each another. Earth has different spheres made of water, solid materials, air, and life. 4, SC. Solid material. Earth's outermost system is the _________, which is made up ofthe layer of gases surrounding the planet. Energy. 0 (1 review) ATMOSPHERE. geosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere. the ability to do work. The Sun-Earth-Moon system consists of the Sun, the Earth, and the Moon, and the interactions between them. physics. mixture of gases that forms a layer around Earth 4. Info More info. The true brightness of an object. The air is not DRY. An electrical system consisting of a PV module array and other electrical components needed to convert solar energy into electricity usable by loads. N. study of the Earth as a system, including the interactions between the spheres. The relatively thin envelope or mixture of gases that forms Earth's outermost layer of gases. Some of the worksheets for this concept are Earth s systems work, Lesson 2 systems in environmental science, Connect the spheres earth system interactions teacher guide, Connect thespheres earths systems interactions student, Problem solving activity how do earths spheres interact, Earth science sphere Verified answer. Step 2 Change the percentage of nitrogen to a decimal by moving the decimal point two places to the left and removing the percent symbol. 19 terms. In one end of the container, mold about 5 cups of soil. Earth's Motion Lesson 1 Outline. Archaebacteria take chemical compounds such as sulfur and convert the chemicals to an energy form usable for life. The energy that flows and matter that cycles produces chemical and physical changes in Earth’s materials and living Our Earth: A Web of Systems. Subject: Science. 7: The HR Diagram. the mixture of gases that form a layer around Earth. A: Earth Materials and Systems • Rainfall helps to shape the land and affects the types of living things found in a region. Define the term atmosphere. Lesson Sets 1 and 2 should be taught in sequence and before Lesson Set 4, but Lesson Set 3 could be skipped if Earth and Space Science. a pattern, plan, representation, or description designed to show the structure or workings of an object, system, or concept. Launch LabLESSON 1: 10 minutes 1. condensation. Find other quizzes for Science and more on Quizizz for free! Aquatic ecosystems are described primarily by salinity, depth, temperature, flow rate, and concentrations of dissolved nutrients. System. Clearly indicate the tilt of Earth’s axis. Explain to students that these animations show how Earth’s solar radiation is reflected or absorbed in Earth’s atmosphere. As air approaches a mountain, it RISES and COOLS. At Quizlet, we’re giving you the tools you need to take on any subject without having to carry around solutions manuals or printing out PDFs! Now, with expert-verified solutions from HMH Science Dimensions Earth and Space Science 1st Edition, you’ll learn how to solve your toughest homework problems. carbon dioxide. Earth’s atmosphere helps protect living organisms from some of the Sun’s. Display a photo of an example of weathering, like this one: . Clarify that the Sun is Earth’s heat source and energy from the sun travels to Earth through electromagnetic waves to Earth’s surface. Some early scientists thought that fossils formed from the remains of organisms killed in _________. Materials: Starter: Say: Answer. Unit 3 Matter and Energy in Living Systems Jul 11, 2003 路 This earthquake, which affected huge areas of the continent, killed an estimated 69,000 people. Any form of water that falls from clouds and reaches Earth's surface. 3, SC. the series of processes that change one type of rock into another type of rock. 1 / 39. Get a hint. I Can graph a pair of linear equations and draw a conclusion from the graph. Omnivores eat both plants and animals. Hold a hair dryer about 20 cm from the model landform. It passes over the mountain, sinks, and WARMS. equinox. Fig 1-2. 6. Thermal Energy. The thin envelope of gases forming Earth's outermost layer. PDF. Earth Science Lesson 1 The Earth System. Teacher 31 terms. In the third system are the areas of of Earth is made up of salty and fresh water. disasters. 2: systems and Models. Earth's metal core, solid middle layer, and outer rocky layer. It will therefore be exactly on the eastern horizon. An answer key can be provided, if necessary. Photovoltaic (PV) System. planetesimal. The rock cycle shows which Earth system? 2. Oct 19, 2023 路 There are five main systems, or spheres, on Earth. INB LESSON. Term. , Some of the Sun's energy reaches Earth as thermal energy and _____ and more. Ecologists divide the ocean into zones based on depth and distance from shore. constructive forces. MS-ESS1-1: Develop and use a model of the Earth-Sun-Moon system to describe the cyclic patterns of lunar phases, eclipses of the Sun and Moon, and seasons. Choose the best answer. Exercise 3. This download includes PowerPoint slides, scaffolded notes and modified notes. There are three main groups of aquatic ecosystems: marine ecosystems, freshwater ecosystems, and estuaries. With Expert Solutions for thousands of practice problems, you can take the guesswork out of studying and move forward with confidence. thick, middle layer of geosphere 7. For this lesson, students are engaged in Science & Engineering Practice: 5. Before Statement After 1. vibrations that travel through Earth carrying the energy released during an earthquake; the speed of these and the paths they take give geologists clues about the structure of the planet. system in which BOTH matter and energy are exchanged with the surroundings. In addition, over 350,000 people were injured, and nearly 20,000 people went missing. sq vl li cs jd vy fw zg er hh